In a two steps series the difference
of the concecutive numbers
them selves form an arithmetic
or geometric series
Example 1 3, 5, 9, 15, 23, ?
Calculate the differences of the terms
5-3=2
9-5=4
15-9=6
23-15=8
The series of the differences is: 2, 4, 6, 8, ...
This is an arithmetic progression d=2
the next number in AP is 8+2=10
So the next term in the example series is 23+10=33
Example 2
Find the missing number in the following set:
3, 10, 24, x, 108, 220
Calculate the differences between
those that are next to each other.
10-3=7
24-10=14
108-52=56
220-108=112
The number series of the differences is:
7,14, x, 56, 112
Notice that every term is multiple by 2
7X2=14 56X2=114
The number series is GP with common ratio 2
So the number series of differences is:
7, 14, 28, 56, 112
Therefore the missing number is:
24+28=52
Τhis Type Number series is very common in competitive exams
The Two Stage Type Series is a series in which
the difference between consecutive terms forms a series of its own.
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